ECOWAS, AES Agree to Talks on Trade, Security After Split
ECOWAS and AES agreed to set up joint working groups to negotiate a cooperation framework

In Brief
- •ECOWAS and AES agreed to set up joint working groups to negotiate a cooperation framework
- •The agreement was reached on 17 October 2026 in Dakar, Senegal at the first ECOWAS‑AES Dialogue ministerial meeting
- •Working groups will examine shared interests such as cross‑border trade, security and movement of people and goods
- •The date and venue of the next meeting will be decided through diplomatic channels
- •The talks aim to preserve regional ties strained by the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger from ECOWAS in January 2025
Why It Matters
The agreement marks a significant step toward stabilizing relations between West Africa’s main regional bloc and the Sahel states that left ECOWAS in early 2025. By establishing formal channels for dialogue on trade and security, the parties seek to mitigate disruptions to cross‑border commerce and collective security efforts that could otherwise exacerbate instability in the region. The cooperation framework could also influence investment flows and policy coordination across West Africa’s economies.
Key Details
- Agreement Date
- 17 October 2026
- Location
- Dakar, Senegal
- Participants
- ECOWAS and AES
- Purpose
- Joint working groups on trade, security, movement of people and goods
- Next Meeting Determination
- To be decided via diplomatic channels
Context & Background
In January 2025, Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger withdrew from ECOWAS after disputes over military rule, sanctions and demands for a return to constitutional governance, creating a rift in West African regional cooperation.
Original Reporting & Sources
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