Foreign Drug Arrests Rise Under NDC: Joint Inspections Show Ghana Still Detects Narcotics
The 2018 port reforms shifted routine inspections to a joint, risk‑based model but left NACOC in place.

In Brief
- •The 2018 port reforms shifted routine inspections to a joint, risk‑based model but left NACOC in place.
- •In January 2018, Ghana seized 56 kg of cocaine at Ghana Post, arresting six Ghanaians.
- •In June 2024, NACOC and the UK National Crime Agency intercepted 166.88 kg of suspected cocaine at Kotoka International Airport, arresting two British nationals.
- •The NDC returned to power in January 2025 but has not reversed the 2018 reforms.
- •A US$208 million Australian methamphetamine case has highlighted gaps in Ghana’s enforcement system.
Why It Matters
The persistence of large drug seizures after the 2018 reforms suggests that the policy changes did not cripple Ghana’s narcotics detection capabilities, challenging political narratives that blame past administrations. The findings underscore the need for continued investment in intelligence sharing, port surveillance, and coordinated inspections to curb transnational drug trafficking. Politically, they call for accountability that focuses on current decision‑makers rather than retroactive blame.
Key Details
- 2018 Port Reform Impact
- Joint, risk‑based inspections; NACOC retained
- Cocaine Seized 2018
- 56 kg at Ghana Post; 6 arrests
- Cocaine Seized 2024
- 166.88 kg at Kotoka International Airport; 2 arrests
- NDC Return Date
- January 2025
- Australian Meth Case Value
- US$208 million
Context & Background
The 2017 paperless‑port reforms introduced a Joint Inspection Management Information System to streamline clearance and reduce bureaucratic delays, aiming to improve efficiency while maintaining security.
Original Reporting & Sources
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