KACRAN warns of mass livestock exodus from Nigeria, threatening economy and food security
Kulen Allah Cattle Rearers Association of Nigeria (KACRAN) has raised alarm over a mass exodus of livestock from Nigeria, describing it as a national emergency.

In Brief
- •Kulen Allah Cattle Rearers Association of Nigeria (KACRAN) has raised alarm over a mass exodus of livestock from Nigeria, describing it as a national emergency.
- •The association attributes the exodus to insecurity, lack of grazing reserves, and neglect by state governments, with cattle rustling adding to the crisis.
- •KACRAN proposes measures such as an embargo on female animal exports, soft loans for livestock exporters, and investment in grazing reserves to address the issue.
Why It Matters
The mass exodus of livestock poses a significant threat to Nigeria's economy, food security, and national security. The country, which was once ranked as the 4th largest livestock population in Africa, is experiencing a historic depletion of its livestock resources. This development could have far-reaching implications for Nigeria's agricultural sector, food supply, and overall economic stability.
Key Details
- Current Livestock Population Rank
- 4th largest in Africa
- Major Livestock Markets Affected
- Potiskum, Damaturu, Maiduguri, Ngalda, Gombe
- Proposed Measures
- Embargo on female animal exports, soft loans for exporters, investment in grazing reserves, tackling cattle rustling, improving animal breeds, supporting livestock value chain businesses
Context & Background
Historically, Northern Nigeria was densely populated with livestock, with a single pastoralist owning hundreds or thousands of animals. Governments in the old Borno Empire generated more revenue from cattle tax than from head tax. However, the situation has changed drastically from the late 1980s to date due to insecurity, lack of grazing reserves, and neglect by state governments.
Original Reporting & Sources
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