Nigeria on High Alert as Ebola Cases Rise in DRC
Nigeria’s NCDC issued an interim public health advisory on 22 September to strengthen surveillance for travelers from Ebola‑affected countries.

In Brief
- •Nigeria’s NCDC issued an interim public health advisory on 22 September to strengthen surveillance for travelers from Ebola‑affected countries.
- •The advisory requires travelers from countries with active Ebola transmission to complete a Health Declaration Form; travelers from other countries are exempt.
- •WHO reports the DRC has 7,773 confirmed Ebola cases, 3,759 deaths, and 1,935 recoveries as of 21 September 2026, with a 48% case‑fatality ratio.
- •The outbreak, caused by the Bundibugyo strain, has spread to 63 health zones across seven provinces, including Dungu Health Zone in Haut‑Uélé Province.
- •The International Organisation for Migration is expanding disease surveillance along major travel routes, having supported over 33 million health screenings in the region.
Why It Matters
Nigeria shares a border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo and is a major transit hub for travelers in the region. The heightened surveillance measures aim to prevent importation of Ebola cases and protect public health. The outbreak’s rapid geographic spread and high fatality rate underscore the urgency of robust monitoring and response efforts, which also have implications for regional trade and mobility.
Key Details
- Interim Advisory Date
- 22 September 2026
- Health Declaration Form Requirement
- Travelers from Ebola‑affected countries
- Confirmed Ebola Cases in DRC
- 7,773
- Deaths in DRC
- 3,759
- Case Fatality Ratio
- 48%
Context & Background
The current Ebola outbreak in the DRC is caused by the Bundibugyo strain, for which no approved vaccine or treatment exists. The outbreak has been complicated by insecurity, displacement, and limited access to affected communities.
Original Reporting & Sources
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