Nigeria Launches Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare Incentives to Lower Mortality Rates
First Lady Oluremi Tinubu unveiled new healthcare incentives under the Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative at the State House in Abuja.

In Brief
- •First Lady Oluremi Tinubu unveiled new healthcare incentives under the Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative at the State House in Abuja.
- •The initiative focuses on 172 local government areas across 33 states that represent 20 percent of LGAs but suffer 55 percent of maternal deaths in Nigeria.
- •More than 60,000 women have received free emergency obstetric services and Caesarean sections through the National Health Insurance Authority under the broader program.
- •Health officials report that Nigeria accounts for nearly 29 percent of global maternal deaths, with women facing a one-in-19 lifetime risk of pregnancy-related death.
Why It Matters
Nigeria carries an exceptionally heavy burden of maternal mortality, contributing nearly three-tenths of all maternal deaths globally. By offering financial and service incentives for early antenatal care, facility deliveries, and postnatal follow-up, the government seeks to remove cost and access barriers that currently prevent millions of pregnant women from receiving life-saving medical attention. If successful, the intervention could dramatically improve public health outcomes across high-risk local government areas, safeguarding millions of pregnant women and newborns while expanding health insurance coverage and emergency transport infrastructure.
Key Details
- Global Share of Maternal Deaths
- Approximately 29%
- Lifetime Pregnancy Risk
- 1 in 19 women
- Targeted Local Government Areas
- 172 LGAs across 33 states
- Target Beneficiaries
- 2.9 million pregnant women
- Retrained Health Workers
- Over 120,000
- 2028 Reduction Goals
- 30% maternal mortality reduction, 20% neonatal mortality reduction
Context & Background
Launched in November 2024 under the federal government's Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative, the Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative was designed to address systemic healthcare gaps. High maternal mortality in Nigeria has historically been driven by limited access to skilled birth attendants, delayed emergency transport, and prohibitive out-of-pocket costs.
Original Reporting & Sources
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