TOR MD Criticizes IMF's Past Advice on State-Owned Enterprises
Edmond Kombat, Managing Director of Tema Oil Refinery Limited (TOR), criticized the IMF's long-standing prescriptions for state-owned enterprises.

In Brief
- •Edmond Kombat, Managing Director of Tema Oil Refinery Limited (TOR), criticized the IMF's long-standing prescriptions for state-owned enterprises.
- •Kombat noted that the IMF's past advice has not helped developing countries, suggesting a shift in their literature.
- •TOR has shown profitability and reduced debt from $650 million to $300 million under Kombat's leadership.
- •The IMF delegation visiting TOR was impressed by the refinery's performance but remained guarded.
- •TOR's revival has created jobs and increased product storage volumes significantly.
Why It Matters
The comments from Kombat highlight the ongoing debate between traditional IMF prescriptions favoring private businesses and the potential benefits of state-owned enterprises. TOR's success under state ownership could influence future IMF policies and provide a model for other developing countries. The refinery's financial recovery and job creation also underscore the economic impact of state-owned enterprises in Ghana.
Key Details
- Debt Reduction
- $650 million to $300 million
- Profit in 2025
- GH¢1.24 billion
- Jobs Created
- 1,657 permanent and temporary jobs, and 6,500 indirect jobs
- Product Storage Increase
- 216% between 2024 and 2026
- Accumulated Losses
- GH¢10 billion
- Debt Under New Management
- US$517 million
Context & Background
The IMF has traditionally promoted private business and has advised against state-owned enterprises. However, TOR's successful turnaround under state ownership challenges these prescriptions.
Original Reporting & Sources
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